I. Answer the following in Brief (Any Five) (2.5 x 5 = 12.50 Marks)
- What are multiple alleles? Explain with an appropriate example.
- Describe the experiment of Meselson and Stahl (1958) with a diagram to prove that replication of DNA is semi-conservative.
- Give the relationship between:
(a) Crossing over and chiasma frequency
(b) Interference and coefficient of coincidence. - List the different mechanisms of sex determination & explain how a single gene is able to determine sex in plants with an appropriate example.
- Explain in brief the different methods of detection and estimation of linkage.
- Explain different degrees of dominance with an appropriate example.
II. Write the differences between the following (1 x 5 = 5.0 Marks)
- Complete linkage & Independent assortment
- Sex-limited traits & Sex-influenced traits
- Three-point test cross & Two-point test cross
- DNA Polymerase I & DNA Polymerase III
- Qualitative & Quantitative traits
III. Give one significant contribution of the following (0.5 x 5 = 2.5 Marks)
- Bridges
- Landsteiner & Weiner
- Sturtevant & Plunkett
- Lederberg & Tatum
- Bateson & Punnett
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