General agriculture pointers -21 ✓
- The Agriculture Insurance Company was founded in 2002.
- The process of separating fiber from seed cotton is known as ginning.
- The On Farm Water Management Scheme was launched in March 2002.
- The nursery area required for transplanted rice is 10% of the total area.
- The maximum operational size of land is found in Nagaland (6.82 ha).
- The minimum operational size of land is in Kerala (0.33 ha).
- The Kisan Call Centre was started by the government in January 2004.
- The quote “Water is the sole nutrient of plants” is attributed to Van Helmont.
- The government institute that got the first rank in the Swachhta Ranking 2017 is GBPUA&T, Pantnagar (Uttarakhand).
- ICRIST was established in 1972.
- The National Mission on Micro Irrigation was launched in January 2006.
- The New Agriculture Policy was established in July 2000.
- The National Seed Policy was established in 2002.
- Zinc is involved in the production of tryptophan.
- Tryptophan is a precursor of auxin.
- The fruit of linseed is known as a seedball.
- The crop that is a good indicator of deficiency of water in the soil is sunflower.
- One cubic foot is equal to 28.4 liters.
- In submerged soil, there is a deficiency of iron.
- In peat soil, there is a deficiency of copper.
- The state having 95% of its area under acidic soil is Assam.
- Pumpkin flowers appear after 45 days.
- Scientist Mukhtar Singh is associated with irrigation.
- The journal The Tillage Research is published from Australia.
- The journal Plant & Soil is published from The Hague, Netherlands.
- The journal Experimental Agriculture is published from the UK.
- The maximum pesticides are used in which crop? Cotton.
- Nitrogen loss in sodic soil is due to volatilization.
- Amul Dairy was established in 1946.
- The Udyan Pandit Award is given by the National Horticulture Board for outstanding performance or achievements in horticulture or fruit growing.
- The best sprayer for the garden is a foot sprayer.
- Advanced in Agronomy was first published in 1949 in the USA.
- In India, Van Mahotsav was started by K. M. Munshi (former agriculture minister).
- The instrument used for measuring plant height is a hypsometer.
- The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) was established in 1945 in Rome, Italy.
- The crop known as boneless meat is soybean.
- The Fertilizer Control Order was passed in 1985.
- The study of clouds is called nephology.
- The CO2 content in rainy water is 0.45%.
- The fat percentage in plastic cream is 80%.
- The sugar content in ripe banana fruit is 27%.
- The harvest index in pulses is approximately 0.2-0.3.
- The harvest index in cereals is approximately 0.4-0.5.
- The blue level of warning on insecticides indicates moderate toxicity.
- Fibroin is the structural protein found in silk.
- Elastin is the structural protein found in insect wings.
- Proteins that contain non-amino acids are called conjugated proteins.
- Proteins that contain a protein and sugar unit are called glycoproteins.
- Proteins that contain a protein and lipids are called lipoproteins.
- The chemical used for the prevention of colorless food products is KMS (Potassium Metabisulfite).
- The energy currency of the cell is ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
- One molecule of ATP provides 7.6 kcal of energy.
- One FADH2 will produce 2 ATP.
- One NADH2 will produce 3 ATP.
- The “Farmer's Friend”, earthworm, has 0 pairs of eyes.
- Wilt of Arhar can be easily controlled by crop rotation.
- Penicillin is obtained from fungi.
- The instrument used for measuring plant height is a hypsometer.
- India’s first digital flower auction center is located in Bangalore.
- The essential element for the hypothesis of water is chlorine.
- The technique for extended shelf life of produce is called preservation.
- Leaves of azolla have colonies of Anabaena.
- The “queen of spices” is cardamom.
- The potassium and phosphorus content in soil should be tested every 3-4 years.
- The tool used for pricking plants is a shovel (खुरपा).
- A large part of clove imported from Indonesia is used in the cigarette industry.
- Pear is an example of temperate fruits.
- The alkaloid reserpine is found in sarpagandha.
- The limit of capillary rise of water in plants is 2-3 meters.
- The type of soil that provides good anchorage to tall crops is clay loam.
- The microscope was invented by A.V. Leeuwenhoek.
- The largest family of flowering plants is Orchidaceae.
- Protogyny is present in bajra.
- Honey bees store honey in cells of the comb.
- If chloroplasts are burnt, the element left behind is magnesium.
- The framework elements in plants are carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (C, H, O).
- Plants obtained from a single homozygous and self-fertilized plant are called a pure line.
- The causative agent of anthrax was discovered by R. Koch.
- The Central Coffee Research Institute is located at Balehonnur (Karnataka).
- The plant growth regulator that acts as an anti-transpirant is ABA (Abscisic Acid).
- Karl von Frisch succeeded in decoding the language of the bee dance.
- Genetic male sterility in barley and corn is governed by the MS gene.
- Maximum water absorption in plants takes place in the root hair zone.
- The sum total of all genes of parents in a species is known as the gene pool.
- The ephemeral annual plant is Cassia tora.
- The blast-resistant variety of rice is Sabarmati.
- The first chemical synthesis of the gene (tyrosine t-RNA) in the lab was done by H.G. Khurana.
- The technique of isolating nematodes from soil was first discovered by N.A. Cobb.
- The implement used for churning the soil in standing water is a puddler.
- The UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme) has its headquarters in Nairobi, Kenya.
- Epicotyl grafting is done in mango and cashew.
- Shifting cultivation is also known as jhuming, khallu, dahiya, and podo.
- Unity in landscape gardening is achieved by repetition.
- Liquid endosperm is present in the seed of coconut.
- Credit taken for land development is classified as long-term credit.
- Species of mushroom that grow in humus include Lepiota, Lepista, and Morchella.
- The longest area under drip irrigation in the world is in the USA.
- The angle of land slope is measured by a clinometer.
- Pollination of radish is primarily done by honey bees.
- Mughal Gardens are examples of the formal style garden.
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