University of Agricultural Sciences Bangalore
Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, GKVK
Mid-term Examination
GPB 201: Principles of Plant Breeding (2+1)
II Year BSc (Agri); I Semester of 2010-2011
Date: 01-09-2010
Maximum Marks: 20
Duration: 45 Minutes
I. State True or False 0.5 Marks each
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Hetero-styly promotes cross pollination
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F₁ plants between two pure-line varieties are characterized by heterozygous and homogeneous population
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Acclimatization is the process of adaptation of an introduced crop variety
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Male-sterility promotes self-pollination
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Mode of pollination helps in deciding type of breeding method to be followed for genetic improvement of crop plants
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Frequency of Induced mutations is lower than those of natural mutations
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Hybridization is a method of creating genetic variability
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F₁ population between two heterozygous parents will have more genetic variability than that of F₂ population derived from crossing two genetically dissimilar homozygous parents
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Physical mutagens are more powerful than those of chemical mutagens
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Most induced mutations are recessive in phenotypic expression
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Increased expression of F₁ progeny between two genetically dissimilar parents is known as heterosis
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Monoecious plants always produce unisexual flowers at different positions of plants
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Crop life cycle is one of the factors that determine the extent of acclimatization
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Failure of fertile pollen grains from a plant to fertilize ovule of the same plant is called as male-sterility
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NBPGR is the nodal agency in India that coordinates the introduction of new crops or new cultivars of established crops
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IR 8 is a classical example for primary introduction
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Male-sterile plants always produce non-functional pollen grains
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Pedigree selection is a method of handling segregating population
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Selection operates on variation caused by genetic and environment factors
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Genetic variability is pre-requisite for making selection of desirable plants
II. Answer the following
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Mention and define different types of male-sterility 2.00
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Mention and define types of plant introduction 2.00
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Mention different factors that determine plant introduction 2.0
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Mention mechanisms favoring self pollination 2.00
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Define self-incompatibility and male-sterility 2.00
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