# **UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, RAICHUR**
**College of Agriculture, Raichur**
**Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding**
**Online Qualifying Examination 2019-20**
**Marks: 45**
**Name:** ________________________
**ID No.:** ________________________
## **PART A**
### **I. Fill in the Blanks**
1. **i)** RFLP is ________________________ (0.5)
**ii)** DAF is ________________________ (0.5)
2. **i)** SCAR is ________________________ (0.5)
**ii)** CAPS marker is also known as ________________________ (0.5)
3. **i)** STMS is ________________________ (0.5)
**ii)** AP-PCR is ________________________ (0.5)
### **II. Define the Following (2 × 7 = 14 Marks)**
1. **DArT**
2. **Gene pyramiding**
3. **GWAS**
4. **Polymorphism**
5. **Functional markers**
6. **SNP**
7. **QTL validation**
## **PART B**
### **Answer the Following**
1. **i)** Write about integrated linkage map and high-density linkage map. **(2.0)**
**ii)** Write a note on PAGE. **(2.0)**
2. **i)** Brief the AFLP technique. **(2.0)**
**ii)** Compare STS and EST markers. **(2.0)**
## **PART C**
### **Answer the Following**
1. **i)** How bioinformatics could be used in crop improvement. **(5.0)**
**ii)** Write about Map-based cloning with an example. **(5.0)**
2. **i)** Write about MAGIC population. Discuss its merits and demerits. **(5.0)**
**ii)** Write the procedure for QTL mapping in crop plants. **(5.0)**
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