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Asian vegetable research and development council (AVRDC) is located in – (taiwan)
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Transgenic variety of tomato – (flavr savr)
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Bacterial wilt-resistant tomato variety – (sakthi/mukthi)
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‘Pusa ruby’ is a variety of – (tomato)
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‘Pusa purple cluster’ is a bacterial wilt-resistant variety of – (brinjal)
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Bacterial wilt-resistant brinjal variety released by KAU – (surya/swetha/haritha)
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F1 hybrid of brinjal – (neelima)
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‘Pusa jwala’ & ‘pusa sadabahar’ are varieties of – (chillies)
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Chilli varieties released by KAU – (jwalamukhi & jwalasakhi)
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‘Arka jyothi’ is a hybrid of – (watermelon)
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Variety of ashgourd – (indu/kau local)
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‘Kaumudi’ is a variety of – (snakegourd)
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‘Preethi’ is a variety of – (bittergourd)
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Variety of cucumber – (mudicode local/soubhagya/arunima)
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‘Sarika’, ‘malika’, ‘vaijayanthi’ are varieties of – (cow pea)
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Moringa variety – (km-1, pkm-1)
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‘Arun’, ‘kannara local’ are varieties of – (amaranthus)
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Lalbagh gardens located in – (bangalore, karnataka)
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Brindavan gardens located in – (mysore, karnataka)
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Shalimar gardens located in – (srinagar, jammu & kashmir)
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Pinjore gardens located in – (haryana)
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Known as the ‘queen of spices’ – (cardamom)
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Cardamom variety – (icri-1/icri-2/pv-1/pv-2/mudigere 1 & 2)
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‘Njallani’ is a variety of – (cardamom)
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Renowned as ‘king of spices’ – (pepper)
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Variety of pepper – (panniyur-1 to panniyur-7)
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State of atmosphere at any time – (the weather)
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State of atmosphere over period of time – (climate)
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Intensity of sunlight measured by – (luxmeter)
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Duration of sunlight measured by – (sunshine recorder)
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Stevenson’s screen contains – (four thermometers)
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Boiling point of water (°F) – (212°)
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Freezing point of water (°F) – (32°)
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Freezing point of water (kelvin) – (273°K)
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Boiling point of water (kelvin) – (373°K)
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Isobars connect stations of same – (atmospheric pressure)
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Example of temperate crop – (apple/peach/barley/potato)
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Example of sub-tropical crop – (tea/citrus)
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Example of tropical crop – (rice/coconut/banana)
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Instrument to measure atmospheric pressure – (fortin’s barometer)
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Wind velocity measured by – (anemometers)
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Instrument indicating wind direction – (wind vane)
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Actual water content in air – (absolute humidity)
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Hygrometer measures – (atmospheric humidity)
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Evapotranspiration water loss from – (soil & plant surfaces)
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Evapotranspiration measured by – (pan evaporimeter)
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Most important precipitation – (rainfall)
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Rainfall measured by – (rain gauge)
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Rainfall periods in India called – (monsoons)
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South-west monsoon rainfall in Kerala – (kalavarsham/edavapathy)
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North-east monsoon rainfall in Kerala – (thulavarsham)
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SW monsoon period in Kerala – (june to august)
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NE monsoon period in Kerala – (october to november)
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Coastal length of Kerala – (580 km)
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Kerala’s climate – (humid tropical)
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Kerala annual rainfall – (300 cm/3000 mm)
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Summer showers in Kerala occur – (january to may)
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Highest rainfall in Kerala recorded at – (neryamangalam – 500 cm)
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Lowest rainfall in Kerala recorded at – (kumily – 64 cm)
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Kerala has – (13 agro-climatic zones)
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Example of cool season crop – (barley/wheat/potato/carrot)
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Cool season crop temperature – (14.5°C to 32°C)
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Tropical crop temperature – (30°C to 38°C)
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Short-day plant – (rice/soybean/tobacco/maize)
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Long-day plant – (wheat/barley/sugar beet)
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Photo-insensitive rice variety – (IR-8/jaya)
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Short-day & long-day plants belong to – (photosensitive plants)
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Photo-insensitive plants known as – (day neutral plants)
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Upper limit of atmosphere – (750 miles)
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Ozone depletion caused by – (greenhouse effect)
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Major greenhouse gas component – (chlorofluorocarbons)
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Earth’s gaseous envelope – (atmosphere)
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Electrically charged atmospheric layer – (ionosphere)
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Ratio of reflected to incident radiation – (albedo)
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Plants thriving in water-rich conditions – (hydrophytes)
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Plants requiring very low moisture – (xerophytes)
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Sun on equator – (march 21)
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Unit of atmospheric pressure – (dynes/cm² or pascal)
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Imaginary line joining poles – (longitude)
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Angular distance from equator – (latitude)
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Psychrometer measures – (relative humidity)
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Line of equal wind speed – (isotachs)
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Line of equal rainfall – (isohyet)
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Thermometer invented by – (galileo galilei)
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Rainy day defined as – (2.5 mm or more)
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Artificial rain simulation in Kerala at – (idukki)
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IMD headquarters – (pune, maharashtra)
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Instrument measuring crop evapotranspiration – (lysimeter)
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Surface temperature of sun – (6000°K)
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Least useful visible light in photosynthesis – (green light)
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Plant response to day length – (photoperiodism)
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Example of day-neutral plant – (tomato)
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Plants growing in shade – (sciophytes)
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NRSA located at – (hyderabad)
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Ideal temperature range for most crops – (10–40°C)
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Major share of annual rainfall in India from – (south-west monsoon)
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Instrument measuring direct solar radiation – (pyrheliometer)
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‘Meteorologica’ compiled by – (aristotle)
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Horizontal movement of air – (wind)
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Clouds associated with rainfall – (nimbus)
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