UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Written Qualifying Examination – Semester II (2014–15)
Master’s Degree Programme: Genetics and Plant Breeding
Duration: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100
Section – A
Answer any FIVE questions. Each question carries 10 marks.
(5 × 10 = 50 marks)
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Define heterosis. Discuss its types and genetic basis.
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Explain gene action and its importance in plant breeding.
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Describe development and analysis of diallel crosses.
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What are the factors affecting combining ability analysis?
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Discuss the role of biometrical techniques in plant breeding.
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Explain the application of cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) in hybrid seed production.
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Describe breeding methods in cross- and self-pollinated crops.
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Explain analysis of variability and heritability in a breeding population.
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Write notes on selection indices and their efficiency.
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Discuss the use of molecular markers in plant breeding.
Section – B
Answer any FIVE questions. Each question carries 10 marks.
(5 × 10 = 50 marks)
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Describe the AMMI model of stability analysis.
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Write about the elements of plant breeder’s success.
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Explain marker-assisted breeding (MAB) with suitable examples.
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Discuss the steps involved in marker-assisted backcross breeding.
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Write about commercial success and issues related to genetically engineered crops.
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