Asian vegetable research and development council (AVRDC) is located in – (taiwan)
Transgenic variety of tomato – (flavr savr)
Bacterial wilt-resistant tomato variety – (sakthi/mukthi)
‘Pusa ruby’ is a variety of – (tomato)
‘Pusa purple cluster’ is a bacterial wilt-resistant variety of – (brinjal)
Bacterial wilt-resistant brinjal variety released by KAU – (surya/swetha/haritha)
F1 hybrid of brinjal – (neelima)
‘Pusa jwala’ & ‘pusa sadabahar’ are varieties of – (chillies)
Chilli varieties released by KAU – (jwalamukhi & jwalasakhi)
‘Arka jyothi’ is a hybrid of – (watermelon)
Variety of ashgourd – (indu/kau local)
‘Kaumudi’ is a variety of – (snakegourd)
‘Preethi’ is a variety of – (bittergourd)
Variety of cucumber – (mudicode local/soubhagya/arunima)
‘Sarika’, ‘malika’, ‘vaijayanthi’ are varieties of – (cow pea)
Moringa variety – (km-1, pkm-1)
‘Arun’, ‘kannara local’ are varieties of – (amaranthus)
Lalbagh gardens located in – (bangalore, karnataka)
Brindavan gardens located in – (mysore, karnataka)
Shalimar gardens located in – (srinagar, jammu & kashmir)
Pinjore gardens located in – (haryana)
Known as the ‘queen of spices’ – (cardamom)
Cardamom variety – (icri-1/icri-2/pv-1/pv-2/mudigere 1 & 2)
‘Njallani’ is a variety of – (cardamom)
Renowned as ‘king of spices’ – (pepper)
Variety of pepper – (panniyur-1 to panniyur-7)
State of atmosphere at any time – (the weather)
State of atmosphere over period of time – (climate)
Intensity of sunlight measured by – (luxmeter)
Duration of sunlight measured by – (sunshine recorder)
Stevenson’s screen contains – (four thermometers)
Boiling point of water (°F) – (212°)
Freezing point of water (°F) – (32°)
Freezing point of water (kelvin) – (273°K)
Boiling point of water (kelvin) – (373°K)
Isobars connect stations of same – (atmospheric pressure)
Example of temperate crop – (apple/peach/barley/potato)
Example of sub-tropical crop – (tea/citrus)
Example of tropical crop – (rice/coconut/banana)
Instrument to measure atmospheric pressure – (fortin’s barometer)
Wind velocity measured by – (anemometers)
Instrument indicating wind direction – (wind vane)
Actual water content in air – (absolute humidity)
Hygrometer measures – (atmospheric humidity)
Evapotranspiration water loss from – (soil & plant surfaces)
Evapotranspiration measured by – (pan evaporimeter)
Most important precipitation – (rainfall)
Rainfall measured by – (rain gauge)
Rainfall periods in India called – (monsoons)
South-west monsoon rainfall in Kerala – (kalavarsham/edavapathy)
North-east monsoon rainfall in Kerala – (thulavarsham)
SW monsoon period in Kerala – (june to august)
NE monsoon period in Kerala – (october to november)
Coastal length of Kerala – (580 km)
Kerala’s climate – (humid tropical)
Kerala annual rainfall – (300 cm/3000 mm)
Summer showers in Kerala occur – (january to may)
Highest rainfall in Kerala recorded at – (neryamangalam – 500 cm)
Lowest rainfall in Kerala recorded at – (kumily – 64 cm)
Kerala has – (13 agro-climatic zones)
Example of cool season crop – (barley/wheat/potato/carrot)
Cool season crop temperature – (14.5°C to 32°C)
Tropical crop temperature – (30°C to 38°C)
Short-day plant – (rice/soybean/tobacco/maize)
Long-day plant – (wheat/barley/sugar beet)
Photo-insensitive rice variety – (IR-8/jaya)
Short-day & long-day plants belong to – (photosensitive plants)
Photo-insensitive plants known as – (day neutral plants)
Upper limit of atmosphere – (750 miles)
Ozone depletion caused by – (greenhouse effect)
Major greenhouse gas component – (chlorofluorocarbons)
Earth’s gaseous envelope – (atmosphere)
Electrically charged atmospheric layer – (ionosphere)
Ratio of reflected to incident radiation – (albedo)
Plants thriving in water-rich conditions – (hydrophytes)
Plants requiring very low moisture – (xerophytes)
Sun on equator – (march 21)
Unit of atmospheric pressure – (dynes/cm² or pascal)
Imaginary line joining poles – (longitude)
Angular distance from equator – (latitude)
Psychrometer measures – (relative humidity)
Line of equal wind speed – (isotachs)
Line of equal rainfall – (isohyet)
Thermometer invented by – (galileo galilei)
Rainy day defined as – (2.5 mm or more)
Artificial rain simulation in Kerala at – (idukki)
IMD headquarters – (pune, maharashtra)
Instrument measuring crop evapotranspiration – (lysimeter)
Surface temperature of sun – (6000°K)
Least useful visible light in photosynthesis – (green light)
Plant response to day length – (photoperiodism)
Example of day-neutral plant – (tomato)
Plants growing in shade – (sciophytes)
NRSA located at – (hyderabad)
Ideal temperature range for most crops – (10–40°C)
Major share of annual rainfall in India from – (south-west monsoon)
Instrument measuring direct solar radiation – (pyrheliometer)
‘Meteorologica’ compiled by – (aristotle)
Horizontal movement of air – (wind)
Clouds associated with rainfall – (nimbus)
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