10 MCQ on Plant Science for various Agriculture Exams✅ Part -77

55. After fertilization, while ovule develops into seed, wall structure develops from the
    (a) Nucellus
    (b) Integuments
    (c) Chalaza
    (d) Funicle

56. Cells which lack the capability of dividing again are called
    (a) Unipotent cells
    (b) Undifferentiated cells
    (c) Totipotent cells
    (d) Differentiated cells

57. The innermost layer of anther is known as
    (a) Endothecium
    (b) Tapetum
    (c) Epidermis
    (d) Stomium

58. Amphimixis refers to
    (a) Production of alkaloids
    (b) Cross-fertilization
    (c) Induction or somaclonal variation
    (d) Normal sexual reproduction

59. In coconut, the edible portion represents the
    (a) Seed coat
    (b) Mesocarp
    (c) Endocarp
    (d) None of these

60. Ruminate endosperm is commonly found in seeds of
    (a) Cotton
    (b) Mango
    (c) Sugarcane
    (d) Areca nut

61. Proteinaceous endosperm of maize is called
    (a) Aleurone layer
    (b) Scutellum
    (c) Apophysis
    (d) None of the above

62. Totipotent cell refers to
    (a) Undifferentiated cell capable of developing into an organ
    (b) Undifferentiated cell capable of developing into a system or entire plant
    (c) Vegetative cell of pollen
    (d) Generative cell of pollen

63. Which of the following is not a method of asexual reproduction?
    (a) Cutting
    (b) Grafting
    (c) Conjugation
    (d) Layering

64. Granular thick brown covering is adherent to the kernel around the endosperm of
    (a) Cotton
    (b) Mango
    (c) Sugarcane
    (d) Coconut

65. Seed cavity develops from
    (a) Embryo
    (b) Ovule
    (c) Embryo sac
    (d) None of these

66. Embryo develops from
    (a) Protoplast
    (b) Zygote
    (c) Endosperm
    (d) Embryo sac

67. Water of coconut is
    (a) Liquid nucellus
    (b) Liquid endosperm
    (c) Liquid mesocarp
    (d) Liquid embryo

68. A clone is a group of individuals obtained through
    (a) Heredity
    (b) Hybridization
    (c) Vegetative propagation
    (d) Self-pollination

69. After culturing the anther of a plant, a few diploid plants were found along with haploid plants. The diploid plants could have arisen from the
    (a) Vegetative cell of pollen
    (b) Generative cell of pollen
    (c) Cells of anther wall
    (d) Vegetative cell of embryo sac