10 MCQ on Plant Science for various Agriculture Exams✅ Part -66


  1. The sausage tree (Kigelia pinnata) is pollinated by
    (a) Bat
    (b) Bird
    (c) Wind
    (d) Water

  2. Double fertilization involves
    (a) Fusion of secondary nucleus with both male gametes
    (b) Fusion of secondary nucleus with one male gamete
    (c) Fusion of one polar nucleus with one male gamete
    (d) Any of the above, depending on species

  3. The arrangement of megaspores in a tetrad in an Angiosperm is
    (a) Decussate
    (b) Tetrahedral
    (c) Linear
    (d) Isobilateral

  4. Apomixis is a type of reproduction that results in the development of a/an
    (a) New organism without fusion of gametes
    (b) New organism from fusion products of gametes
    (c) Embryo from endosperm
    (d) Embryo from nucellus

  5. If any somatic cell of sporophyte produces gametophyte without reduction division, it is
    (a) Parthenogenesis
    (b) Apogamy
    (c) Apospory
    (d) Amphimixis

  6. The development of fruit without fertilization is
    (a) Parthenogenesis
    (b) Parthenocarpy
    (c) Apomixis
    (d) Apogamy

  7. The natural barrier existing between androecium and gynoecium which favours allogamy is
    (a) Cleistogamy
    (b) Homogamy
    (c) Herkogamy
    (d) All above

  8. The sexual reproduction in plants was first reported by
    (a) Nawaschin
    (b) Camerius
    (c) Hanstein
    (d) Amici

  9. Egg apparatus consists of
    (a) Egg
    (b) Egg and polar nuclei
    (c) Egg and synergids
    (d) Egg and antipodal cells

  10. In Bryophyllum, vegetative propagation by bulbils occurs in
    (a) Roots
    (b) Leaves
    (c) Rhizomes
    (d) Stem

  11. Vegetative propagation by bulbils occurs in
    (a) Agave
    (b) Gingiber
    (c) Vallisneria
    (d) Curcuma

  12. Intraspecific incompatibility can be overcome by
    (a) Wetting of anthers
    (b) Mixed pollination
    (c) Intravarian fertilization
    (d) Intraspecific pollination

  13. In angiosperms, all the four microspores of tetrad are covered by a layer which is formed by
    (a) Pecto-cellulose
    (b) Callose
    (c) Cellulose
    (d) Sporopollenin

  14. Which type of association is found between entomophilous flower and pollinating agent?
    (a) Mutualism
    (b) Commensalism
    (c) Cooperation
    (d) Coevolution

  15. What is the direction of micropyle in anatropous ovule?
    (a) Upward
    (b) Downward
    (c) Right
    (d) Left

  16. In angiosperms, pollen tubes liberate their male gametes into the
    (a) Central cell
    (b) Antipodal cell
    (c) Egg cell
    (d) Synergids


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