ICAR (JRF) General Agriculture Question Paper – 1997


  1. Indian state having maximum geographical area is :
    (a) Madhya Pradesh
    (b) Uttar Pradesh
    (c) Andhra Pradesh
    (d) Rajasthan

  2. Oxide present in maximum amount in limestone is :
    (a) CaO
    (b) SiO₂
    (c) MnO
    (d) None of these

  3. Temperature to be maintained during pasteurization should be :
    (a) 43°C for 15 minutes
    (b) 62°C for 15 minutes
    (c) 72°C for 15 minutes
    (d) 100°C for 10 minutes

  4. Viruses have :
    (a) only RNA
    (b) only proteins
    (c) RNA and proteins
    (d) RNA, DNA and proteins

  5. Dwarfing rootstock in apple is :
    (a) M9
    (b) M10
    (c) M13
    (d) M19

  6. Maximum hybrids are released in the crop :
    (a) Rice
    (b) Wheat
    (c) Maize
    (d) Sorghum

  7. Malathion is a :
    (a) Carbamate
    (b) Organophosphate
    (c) Organochloride
    (d) Fungicide

  8. Out of the total cultivated area, total irrigated area of India is :
    (a) 33%
    (b) 40%
    (c) 50%
    (d) 60%

  9. World Food Day is celebrated every year on :
    (a) 5 June
    (b) 23 March
    (c) 23 December
    (d) 16 October

  10. Frequency of colour blindness is :
    (a) Higher in males
    (b) Higher in females
    (c) Equal in both males and females
    (d) None of these

  11. Which one of the following is the indigenous milk (milk giving) cattle breed in India ?
    (a) Sahiwal
    (b) Malvi
    (c) Hariyana
    (d) Kankrej

  12. Jacob and Monod are famous for proposing the concept of :
    (a) Natural inheritance
    (b) Lac operon
    (c) Null hypothesis
    (d) Sex-linked chromosome

  1. First artificially synthesized antibiotic is :
    (a) Azithromycin
    (b) Cephalexin
    (c) Penicillin
    (d) Ofloxacin

  2. In-vitro synthesis of DNA was discovered by :
    (a) F. Jacob
    (b) P. Rous
    (c) J. Lederberg
    (d) S. Ochoa

  3. An equipment used for drawing samples from the seed lot stored in bags or containers is :
    (a) Shelter
    (b) Paper towel
    (c) Nobbe trier
    (d) Screw Auger

  4. The difference in the field capacity and permanent wilting point is :
    (a) Capillary water
    (b) Available water
    (c) Hygroscopic water
    (d) Gravitational water

  5. Guttation process takes place through ________ in early morning :
    (a) Stomata
    (b) Lenticel
    (c) Chlorophyll
    (d) Hydathodes

  6. Cells present in coil are :
    (a) Parenchyma
    (b) Sclerenchyma
    (c) Chlorenchyma
    (d) None of these

  7. Zinder and Lederberg first described the phenomenon of :
    (a) Transcription
    (b) Transversion
    (c) Transduction
    (d) Conjugation

  8. National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land-use Planning (NBSS & LUP) is situated at :
    (a) Karnal
    (b) Lucknow
    (c) Mau
    (d) Nagpur

  1. The apex banking institution providing finance for agriculture and rural development since 1982 has been :
    (a) SBI
    (b) NABARD
    (c) FCI
    (d) CACP

  2. Venturia inaequalis is responsible for :
    (a) Apple scab
    (b) Bitter rot in apple
    (c) Powdery mildew in apple
    (d) Red colour in apple

  3. Cross between F₁ and homozygous recessive strain in maize may be termed as hybrid synthetic or open-pollinated variety is called :
    (a) Test cross
    (b) Back cross
    (c) Reciprocal cross
    (d) Diallel cross

  4. Cultivation of major crops in India occurs due to the following reasons :
    (a) Pythium graminicola
    (b) Peronosclerospora sacchari
    (c) Colletotrichum falcatum
    (d) Colletotrichum falcatum

  5. Bt gene is incorporated for :
    (a) Disease resistance
    (b) Insect resistance
    (c) Herbicide resistance
    (d) Stress tolerance

  6. An anabolic process in which green plants convert light energy from sunlight with chemical energy stored in carbohydrates is termed as :
    (a) Respiration
    (b) Evaporation
    (c) Photoperiodism
    (d) Photosynthesis

  1. Out of the total geographical area of the country, total forest cover is :
    (a) 15%
    (b) 18%
    (c) 33%
    (d) 40%

  2. Leading pulse growing state of India is :
    (a) Uttar Pradesh
    (b) Maharashtra
    (c) Gujarat
    (d) West Bengal

  3. Mango is commercially propagated through :
    (a) Air layering
    (b) Veneer grafting
    (c) Whip grafting
    (d) Stool layering

  4. Among the following adopter categories, which one category consists lowest on the basis of innovativeness ?
    (a) Innovators
    (b) Early adopters
    (c) Late adopters
    (d) Laggards


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