- The first irrigation before sowing is called paleo.
- The first tractor plant in India was set up by Eicher.
- The deep ploughing depth according to CRIDA is 20-30 cm.
- The medium ploughing depth according to CRIDA is 15-20 cm.
- The shallow ploughing depth according to CRIDA is 5-6 cm.
- The total depth of water required by a crop is known as delta.
- The area irrigated by 1 cusec of water is called duty.
- The minimum temperature for the germination of rice is 10°C.
- The huskless variety of barley is Dolma.
- The country with 100% cropped area under irrigation is Egypt.
- The country with the highest irrigation efficiency is Israel.
- Fast-growing plants and trees are known as energy farming.
- Seed dormancy due to deep placement is known as enforced dormancy.
- Seed dormancy due to genetics is known as innate dormancy.
- Seed dormancy due to sudden physiological changes and waterlogging is known as induced dormancy.
- The zone of maximum leaching is called washing out or elluvial.
- The zone of accumulation is called washing in or illuvial.
- The inflorescence of soybean is known as resin.
- Iron and aluminum oxides are known as sesquioxides.
- The angle of hydrogen bonding in water is 104.5°.
- The study of the origin of rocks is called petrology.
- The Fertilizer Control Order was passed in 1957.
- The nature of humus is acidic.
- The first irrigation commission was established in 1901.
- The second irrigation commission was established in 1972.
- The application of clay to sandy soil is called marling.
- The tractor company that introduced the first air-cooled engine is Eicher.
- The residue of a sugarcane factory is known as bagasse.
- The A-value technique, given by Fried & Dean, is related to phosphorus.
- The Technology Mission on Cotton started on February 21, 2000.
- The Indian Horticulture Society was established in 1942.
- The first president of the Indian Horticulture Society was G.S. Cheema.
- The present president of ICAR is Mr. Narendra Singh Tomar.
- The present DG of ICAR is Dr. Trilochan Mohapatra.
- The plant indicator of boron deficiency is sunflower.
- One cubic meter is equivalent to 1000 liters.
- The highest geographical area is in Rajasthan.
- Agronomic research conducted in the pharma field with the active participation of farmers is known as on-farm research.
- The harvest index in pigeon pea is 19%.
- Seedlings are ready for transplanting in the Dapog method after 11-14 days.
- The nutrients known as blast elements are Aluminum (Al) and Silicon (Si).
- The term pH was given by S.P.L. Sorenson.
- Silicon is used in rice and sugarcane crops.
- The headquarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is in Rome, Italy.
- The headquarters of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is in Geneva, Switzerland.
- Short-range weather forecasting is valid for 3 days.
- Medium-range weather forecasting is valid for 3-10 days.
- Long-range weather forecasting is valid for above 10 days.
- The award given for basic research in agricultural science is the Hari Om Award.
- Iron deficiency is common in calcareous soil.
- Starch is the polymer of glucose.
- The nutrient that plays a main role in gene expression and regulation is zinc.
- According to Russian nomenclature, saline soils are called solonchaks.
- The mustard fruit is known as siliqua.
- Garima is a famous variety of paddy.
- The saying, “Everyone can wait but not agriculture,” is attributed to Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.
- The downward entry of water in soil is called infiltration.
- The lateral movement of water in the soil is also known as seepage.
- The loose smut disease of wheat is controlled by using Vitavax.
- The herbicide used in cotton is Diuron.
- The suitable nozzle for spraying herbicides is a flat fan nozzle.
- The first agriculture scientist to become secretary of the Government of India was Dr. M.S. Swaminathan.
- The oil used for increasing the use efficiency of urea is neem oil.
- The material used for making artificial rain in warm clouds is sodium chloride.
- The positively photoblastic crop is tobacco.
- The rice variety that recently received geographical indicators is Gobindobhog.
- Plant canopy temperature can be measured using an infrared thermometer.
- The present minister of the Ministry of Food Processing Industries is Smt. Harsimrat Kaur Badal.
- The first herbicide produced in the world is 2,4-D.
- 2,4-D was discovered in 1941.
- The effective root zone depth of the peanut (groundnut) crop is 60 cm.
- The substance responsible for the bread-making quality of wheat is gluten.
- The vegetative lag phase is found in rice.
- Plants that can complete their life cycle in saline environments are known as halophytes.
- If the land slope is 16-32%, the method used is bench terracing.
- The crop having a double symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria is dhaincha.
- Plant cells are connected with the help of plasmodesmata.
- The variety of sunflower suitable for all-India growing is modern.
- Low-pressure areas near the equator are called doldrums.
- The economical part of isabgol is the seed and husk.
- The seed rate of isabgol is 7-8 kg/ha.
- Montmorillonite, kaolinite, and illite are types of clay minerals.
- The best treatment for red rot disease of sugarcane is agallol.
- The group of microbes that increases phosphorus solubility in soil is Pseudomonas.
- The anaerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria is Clostridium.
- The state with the highest productivity of groundnut is Tamil Nadu.
- The highest productivity of sugarcane is also found in Tamil Nadu.
- The pulse crop that does not fix atmospheric nitrogen is rajma.
- The first intergenic cross between wheat and rye was made by Rimphu in 1890.
- The process of using microorganisms to remove salt from the soil is called bio-remediation.