Q1. The total number of Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) in India is?
A) 721
B) 665
C) 765
D) 650
E) 705
Explanation: In the year 2013, there were 721 KVKs in India. As per PIB report of June 2022, there are 731 KVKs in the country.
Q2. For larger size seed which implement is used?
A) Dibler
B) Transplanter
C) Planter
D) Seed Drill
E) All of these
Explanation: A planter is typically used for planting larger-sized seeds, such as those for corn or beans. It is designed for efficient seed placement at consistent depth and spacing.
Q3. Indian Institute of soil and water conservation is situated?
A) Jodhpur
B) Dehradun
C) Delhi
D) Kanpur
E) Bhopal
Explanation: The Indian Institute of Soil and Water Conservation (IISWC) is situated in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. It conducts research on soil and water conservation.
Q4. Groundwater level is measured by?
A) Galvanometer
B) Piezometer
C) Thermister
D) Anemometer
E) All of these
Explanation: A piezometer is used to measure groundwater levels by inserting a small-diameter tube into the ground where groundwater is present.
Q5. Which pig breed is famous for meat and giving birth to babies?
A) White Yorkshire
B) Duroc
C) Berkshire
D) Chester Whites
E) Landrace
Explanation: White Yorkshire pigs are known for their qualities related to meat production and their ability to give birth to large litters.
Q6. Egg colour depends on which of the following?
A) Cholorophyll
B) Albumin
C) Yolk
D) Xanthophyll
E) None of these
Explanation: Xanthophyll is the pigment responsible for giving eggs their yellow to orange colors, influenced by the hen's diet.
Q7. Highest soil salinity tolerant crop is?
A) Wheat
B) Oat
C) Barley
D) All of the above
E) None of the above
Explanation: Barley is the crop that exhibits the highest tolerance to soil salinity among the options.
Q8. Cholai is the weed of?
A) Oat
B) Wheat
C) Lentil
D) Maize
E) Soyabean
Explanation: Cholai (Amaranthus) is a common weed in maize fields, competing for nutrients, water, and sunlight.
Q9. Seed rate of tomato?
A) 600-700 gram/ha
B) 120-200 gram/ha
C) 300-350 gram/ha
D) 400-500 gram/ha
E) 800-900 gram/ha
Explanation: The seed rate for tomato cultivation is typically 300-350 grams per hectare.
Q10. Sod culture is related to?
A) Grass
B) Graminea Crops
C) Legumes
D) Fruit Plants
E) Vegetable crops
Explanation: Sod culture involves the cultivation and management of grass, often used for lawns, pastures, and similar applications.
Q11. Calcium content is high in?
A) Mango
B) Mandarin
C) Sapota
D) Ber
E) Litchi
Explanation: Mandarin oranges are known for their relatively high calcium content compared to other fruits.
Q12. Contribution of agriculture in GDP?
A) 16%
B) 20%
C) 10%
D) 25%
E) 5%
Explanation: The contribution of agriculture in India's GDP in 2013 was 16%, but it increased to 18.3% in 2023 (Source: PIB, March 2023).
Q13. Who is the new chairman of NABARD?
A) Harsh Kumar Bhanwala
B) M.S. Swaminathan
C) Dr. G.R. Chintala
D) Habibullah
E) None of these
Explanation: Shri Shaji K.V. has been appointed as the new chairman of NABARD, replacing Dr. G.R. Chintala.
Q14. Buttoning in cauliflower is due to?
A) Potassium
B) Zinc
C) Copper
D) Nitrogen
E) Phosphorus
Explanation: Buttoning in cauliflower occurs due to a lack of nitrogen, which is essential for proper growth and curd development.
Q15. Downy mildew of maize is due to?
A) Viral
B) Fungus
C) Bacterial
D) Physiological Disorder
E) None of these
Explanation: Downy mildew of maize is caused by the fungus *Peronosclerospora maydis*.
Q16. Highest coffee producing state is?
A) Sikkim
B) Orissa
C) Tamil Nadu
D) West Bengal
E) Karnataka
Explanation: Karnataka is the highest coffee-producing state in India, especially in regions like Coorg, Chikmagalur, and Hassan.
Q17. Total essential nutrient of plant is?
A) 10
B) 17
C) 14
D) 12
E) 15
Explanation: Plants require a total of 17 essential nutrients for growth, including both macronutrients and micronutrients.
Q18. Yellow spot in citrus is due to?
A) Cobalt
B) Molybdenum
C) Magnesium
D) Copper
E) Zinc
Explanation: Molybdenum deficiency can lead to yellowing of leaves, known as citrus chlorosis.
Q19. Nitrogen requirement for tobacco crop?
A) 10-100 kg/ha
B) 5-50 kg/ha
C) 20-200 kg/ha
D) 60-70 kg/ha
E) 30-40 kg/ha
Explanation: The nitrogen requirement for tobacco varies depending on the type, ranging from 20-200 kg/ha.
Q20. Seed rate of pure mustard crop is?
A) 6-7 kg/ha
B) 5-6 kg/ha
C) 10-12kg/ha
D) 15-20 kg/ha
E) 2-3 kg/ha
Explanation: The seed rate for pure mustard crop is typically 5-6 kg/ha.
Q21. Spacing of chickpea is ____________?
A) 30×25 cm
B) 30×10 cm
C) 20×5 cm
D) 30×60 cm
E) 30×30 cm
Explanation: The correct spacing for chickpea cultivation is 30×10 cm, which allows for optimal growth with adequate space between plants and rows.
Q22. C:N ratio of normal soil is __________?
A) 10:01
B) 05:01
C) 10:02
D) 15:05
E) 15:01
Explanation: The C:N ratio of normal soil is typically 10:1, indicating that there are 10 parts carbon for every 1 part nitrogen in the soil.
Q23. Largest fish producing state in India is ___________?
A) Orissa
B) Kerala
C) Tamil Nadu
D) Maharashtra
E) Andhra Pradesh
Explanation: Andhra Pradesh is the largest producer of fish in India, followed by West Bengal.
Q24. Tilt angle of disc plough?
A) 15-25°
B) 30-35°
C) 10-15°
D) 30-45°
E) None of these
Explanation: The tilt angle of the disc plough is typically between 15-25° from vertical.
Q25. Test weight of groundnut?
A) 700-900 gram
B) 200-250 gram
C) 300-700 gram
D) 2000-2500 gram
E) 1200-1500 gram
Explanation: The test weight of groundnut is typically in the range of 200-250 grams.
Q26. National Commission on Farmers is started in?
A) 2010
B) 2012
C) 2005
D) 2004
E) 2020
Explanation: The National Commission on Farmers was constituted on November 18, 2004, under the chairmanship of Professor M.S. Swaminathan.
Q27. Pusa Sanyog is a variety of?
A) Citrus
B) Cucumber
C) Mango
D) Papaya
E) Lady Finger
Explanation: Pusa Sanyog is an F1 hybrid variety of cucumber, known for early maturity and high yield.
Q28. Shattering process is related to?
A) Lentil
B) Soybean
C) Wheat
D) Gram
E) None of these
Explanation: Shattering refers to the process by which mature seed pods burst open, and it is particularly relevant to crops like soybean.
Q29. Which fruit has maximum area under cultivation?
A) Mango
B) Papaya
C) Lemon
D) Orange
E) Banana
Explanation: Mango has the largest area under cultivation compared to other fruits.
Q30. Which of the following breed is best for egg production?
A) Busra
B) Telllicherry
C) White Leghorn
D) Orpington
E) Rhode Island Red
Explanation: White Leghorn is known for its excellent egg-laying capacity, making it one of the best breeds for egg production.
Q31. Central Sheep and Wool Institute situated in?
A) Jaipur
B) Jodhpur
C) Junagadh
D) Ambika Nagar (Rajasthan)
E) Sri Ganga Nagar
Explanation: The ICAR-Central Sheep and Wool Research Institute (ICAR-CSWRI) is situated in Avikanagar, Malpura, Rajasthan.
Q32. Which of the following compounds can make the colour of the soil white?
A) Calcite
B) Iron oxide
C) Nitrogen
D) Glauconite
E) None of these
Explanation: Calcite, composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO3), can make soil appear white due to its colorless or white nature.
Q33. National Institute of Agricultural Marketing is located at?
A) Karnal
B) Jaipur
C) Lucknow
D) Hyderabad
E) Moradabad
Explanation: The National Institute of Agricultural Marketing (NIAM) is located in Jaipur, Rajasthan. It was set up in 1988 to offer training, research, and consultancy in agricultural marketing.
Q34. Which of the following region receive the monsoon first?
A) Bay of Bengal region
B) Coastal region of Gujarat
C) Coastal region of Kerala
D) Himalayan region
E) Coastal region of Maharashtra
Explanation: The southwestern monsoon first hits the coastal region of Kerala, making it the first area in India to receive monsoon rains.
Q35. RATNA is a variety of which of the following fruit?
A) Guava
B) Banana
C) Papaya
D) Mango
E) Apple
Explanation: RATNA is a hybrid variety of mango, developed from a cross between Neelum and Alphonso mango varieties.
Q36. Which of the following is the result of the matting of two breeds of the same species?
A) Cat
B) Tiger
C) Horse
D) Mule
E) Dog
Explanation: A mule is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse. This crossbreed results from the matting of two different species within the same genus.
Q37. Which of the following crops is mainly grown in the Barak valley?
A) Sugarcane
B) Maize
C) Jute
D) Tea
E) Cotton
Explanation: Jute is the main crop grown in the Barak Valley of Assam, India, due to favorable climate and soil conditions for its cultivation.
Q38. Which of the following has the largest share in the import bill of India?
A) Petroleum and crude oil
B) Natural gas
C) Machine tools
D) Gold
E) Food
Explanation: Petroleum and crude oil constitute the largest share of India's import bill, as India relies heavily on imports to meet its energy demands.
Q39. Highest water erosion is in which state?
A) Maharashtra
B) UP
C) West Bengal
D) Bihar
E) MP
Explanation: West Bengal has the highest water erosion, with over 60% of its coastal areas eroding due to water movement.
Q40. Country with highest tractor density in the world is ___________?
A) Slovenia
B) Germany
C) India
D) USA
E) None
Explanation: Slovenia has the highest tractor density in the world, indicating a high number of tractors per unit area.

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