Which of the following is a hybridization-based marker?
A) RFLP
B) AFLP
C) RAPD
D) SSR
Sequence information is not required for?
A) SSR
B) RAPD
C) SNP
D) ESTs
Single decamer primer is used for which of the molecular markers?
A) RAPD
B) SSRs
C) RFLP
D) ISSR
RAPD marker anneals to the template DNA typically at which temperature?
A) 37°C
B) 55°C
C) 65°C
D) 72°C
AFLP is a type of marker?
A) Dominant
B) Co-Dominant
C) Partially co-dominant
D) None of these
Polymorphism in SSR locus is typically due to?
A) Variation in repeat motif
B) Single nucleotide polymorphism
C) Large insertion or deletion
D) None of these
For separation of RAPD marker, typically what percentage gel is required?
A) 1%
B) 1.5%
C) 3%
D) 5%
RAPD marker was developed by?
A) Vos et al
B) Fodore
C) Williams et al
D) None of these
Which of the following marker is low reproducible?
A) SSR
B) RAPD
C) SNP
D) AFLP
Variation in SSR motif is generated due to?
A) Replication slippage
B) Unequal recombination
C) Transcription
D) Both A & B
Which of the following marker is known as a multi-allelic marker?
A) SSRs
B) RAPD
C) AFLP
D) ISSR
Microsatellites are repeats of?
A) 1-6 bp
B) 5-10 bp
C) 10-20 bp
D) 20-25 bp
In 1975, the term QTL was coined by?
A) Smith
B) Gelderman
C) Nathan
D) Khurana
Region or locus on the chromosome associated with the expression of a quantitative trait is called as?
A) BIM
B) MCS
C) Intron
D) QTLs
Which of the following varieties is the first in India that was developed by Marker Assisted Selection (MAS)?
A) Improved Pusa Basmati 1 (Pusa 1460)
B) Sabarmati
C) Pusa Basmati
D) IR64
Which of the following character was transferred in Improved Pusa Basmati 1 through MAS?
A) Heat tolerance
B) Bacterial Leaf Blight Resistance
C) Cold tolerance
D) Insect Resistance
Gene _______ was incorporated in Pusa Improved Basmati?
A) Xa21
B) Xa13
C) Xa1
D) A and B both
Which of the following is required for QTL mapping?
A) Mapping Population
B) Polymorphic molecular marker
C) Phenotypic data
D) All of these
Which of the mapping population is immortal or permanent?
A) DH
B) F2
C) RILs
D) A & C both
In which of the mapping populations can the heterosis effect of a locus be observed?
A) F2
B) NILs
C) RILs
D) DH
Which of the following is utilized as mapping population?
A) Backcross Line
B) Recombinant Inbred Line
C) Double Haploid
D) All of these
Which of the following method is used for QTLs identification?
A) Single marker approach
B) Composite interval mapping
C) Simple interval mapping
D) All of these
Software package used for QTL detection
A) QTL cartographer
B) Bioedit
C) Nextgen
D) Mega 4.2
Distance of markers in linkage map is defined by unit of
A) cM
B) kM
C) gM
D) pM
>
Software package used for construction of linkage map
A) MAPMAKER
B) Bioedit
C) GMAP
D) Mega 4.2

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